Scientists Have Launched Bid To Understand The Strange Flashes Of Light On The Moon
To understand the mysterious flashes of light on the surface of
the moon, Scientists have launched a bid to observe and the ‘transient luminous
lunar phenomena’ occur several times a week and illuminate parts of the moon’s
landscape for a brief period of time before disappearing.
Although there are several theories about the lunar mystery
lights’ origins, they have not yet been fully explained. Now astronomers from
Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (JMU) in Bavaria, Germany have set up a
telescope which will use artificial intelligence to automatically detect the
flashes. Sometimes, a reverse effect which causes the lunar surface to darken
has also been observed When a burst of light is spotted, the telescope will
then collect video or photographs of the phenomena which will be studied to
help scientists understand the flashes.
Since the 1950s the so-called transient lunar phenomena have been
known, but they have not been sufficiently systematically and long-term
observed,’ said Hakan Kayal, professor of space technology. This would explain
the luminous phenomena, some of which last for hours.’ However, there is
currently no explanation for the briefer flashes. ‘Science does not know
exactly how these phenomena occur on the moon.
But it has attempted to
explain them: the impact of a meteor, for example, should cause a brief glow,’
the university said in a statement. ‘Such flashes could also occur when
electrically charged particles of the solar wind react with moon dust.’
Kayal has a hypothesis about what’s causing the longer-lasting
flashes and hopes to prove this theory. ‘Seismic activities were also observed
on the moon,’ the professor added. ‘When the surface moves, gases that reflect
sunlight could escape from the interior of the moon.
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